Jeanne D’Arc, also known as Joan of Arc, was a courageous young woman from France who lived during the 15th century. Her story is one of bravery, faith, and determination.
Jeanne was born in a small village in France in 1412. She grew up in a time of turmoil, as France was at war with England in what is known as the Hundred Years’ War. Despite being just a peasant girl, Jeanne felt a strong sense of patriotism and a calling from God to help her country.
When she was only a teenager, Jeanne began to hear voices that she believed were from God. These voices urged her to help the French king, Charles VII, and to drive the English out of France. Inspired by her faith and these divine messages, Jeanne decided to take action.
At the age of 17, Jeanne approached the local authorities and asked for permission to join the French army. Surprisingly, they agreed, and Jeanne was given armor and a horse. She cut her hair short and dressed like a soldier, earning the nickname “The Maid of Orléans.”
Jeanne led the French army to several important victories against the English. She was fearless in battle, always leading from the front and inspiring her troops with her bravery. Her most famous victory came at the siege of Orléans in 1429, where her leadership turned the tide of the war in favor of the French.
Despite her successes, Jeanne faced many challenges. She was captured by the English in 1430 and put on trial for heresy and witchcraft. Even though she was just a young girl, Jeanne defended herself with intelligence and courage. Sadly, she was found guilty and was executed by burning at the stake in 1431.
However, Jeanne’s legacy lived on. Decades later, she was declared a martyr and a saint by the Catholic Church. Today, she is remembered as a symbol of courage and faith, and her story continues to inspire people around the world.
TEST 30
1. Where was Jeanne D’Arc born?
A) England
B) France
C) Spain
D) Italy
2. What was the nickname given to Jeanne D’Arc because of her bravery in battle?
A) The Maiden of Orleans
B) The Queen of France
C) The Duchess of Normandy
D) The Princess of Burgundy
3. What war was France involved in during Jeanne D’Arc’s lifetime?
A) The French Revolution
B) The Hundred Years’ War
C) The War of the Roses
D) The Napoleonic Wars
4. How did Jeanne D’Arc claim to receive guidance for her actions?
A) She read books on strategy and warfare.
B) She listened to the advice of experienced generals.
C) She heard voices that she believed were from God.
D) She consulted with fortune tellers and seers.
5. What happened to Jeanne D’Arc in 1431?
A) She won a great victory against the English.
B) She was captured by the French army.
C) She was put on trial and executed.
D) She retired from military service and became a nun.
6. How is Jeanne D’Arc remembered today?
A) As a symbol of courage and faith
B) As a traitor to her country
C) As a great military strategist
D) As a legendary archer